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Post-Training

Mar 30, 2026 LLM Engineering 48 min read

LLM Engineering (4): Post-training — SFT, DPO, RLHF, RLAIF

What SFT, DPO, RLHF, and RLAIF each actually optimize, when reward models fail, KL constraints, the LoRA-vs-full-FT debate, and the production post-training recipes that ship in 2026.